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Loss of exclusivity · Cardiometabolic

Farxiga patent expiration

When does Farxiga go off patent?

It already has. Farxiga is sold by AstraZeneca. FDA approved the first US generics on 6 April 2026.

What the date means

Farxiga's US exclusivity date is based on generics launched. US generics have already launched, so the loss of exclusivity is under way. It is a small-molecule drug, so copies are generics. Generic launches usually take most of the US volume within months.

Patents and sales historyPatent and exclusivity dates, sales by year

Farxiga patents and exclusivity

Patent or protectionCoversExpiry
US 6,515,117Dapagliflozin itself, with pediatric exclusivity4 April 2026
First US generics approved15 makers at once6 April 2026
Later US patentsFormulations, crystal forms and uses, still listed with the FDA1 October 2041
Europe patentsForxiga; several face validity challenges2027 to 2041
Japan patentsForxiga2027 to 2041
China patentsForxiga2025 to 2040

Farxiga's US compound patent ran to April 2026 with pediatric exclusivity, and the FDA approved 15 generics at once on 6 April 2026. Later patents on formulations, crystal forms and uses stay listed with the FDA until 2041, but did not stop the launches. Outside the US, AstraZeneca lists patents expiring from 2027 in Europe, where several face validity challenges, from 2027 in Japan and from 2025 in China.

Sources: FDA Orange Book data files · AstraZeneca 20-F 2025 · FDA: first generics

Farxiga sales by year

YearWorldwideUSGrowth
2023$5.96B$1.45B–
2024$7.66B$1.75B+28%
2025$8.40B$1.73B+10%

2023 as restated in the 2025 20-F. 2025 is the last full year before US generics. Worldwide net sales as reported, with the US share. Source: AstraZeneca 20-F 2025

Who's lined up to copy Farxiga

Copies on the US market The FDA approved 15 generic versions at once on 6 April 2026, ending US exclusivity.

180-day exclusivity: 20 generic applications were filed on the first day patents could be challenged (8 Jan 2018). The FDA found first filers eligible to share it, and it ran from first sales on 6 Apr 2026 to about 3 Oct 2026, so other approved generics can now launch. FDA Paragraph IV list (28 Sep 2026)

Company (product)Stage
AizantFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
AjantaFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
AlembicFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026; said it was eligible for 180-day shared exclusivity, which ended about 3 Oct 2026
AlkemFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
AurobindoFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026; said it was eligible for 180-day shared exclusivity, which ended about 3 Oct 2026
BioconFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
CiplaFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
InventiaFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026; first filer; its 180-day shared exclusivity ended about 3 Oct 2026
LupinFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026; launched 10 Apr 2026
MacleodsFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
Micro LabsFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
MSNFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
SandozFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026
TevaFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026; launched Apr 2026
ZydusFDA-approved 6 Apr 2026; said it was eligible for 180-day shared exclusivity, which ended about 3 Oct 2026. Eligible for 180-day shared generic exclusivity

Approval dates are from the FDA's own lists. A maker shows as launched only when its own release or filing confirms it; FDA-approved means a launch is not confirmed, not that the copy is off the market. Checked October 2026. Sources: FDA Orange Book data files · FDA: first generics · Teva 10-Q, Q2 2026 (launches) · Alembic approval (coverage) · Aurobindo approval (coverage) · FDA approval letter, ANDA 211156 · FDA Paragraph IV list (28 Sep 2026) · Lupin: dapagliflozin US launch · Zydus: dapagliflozin approval (NSE filing)

How the launch is going

In Q2 2026, US sales were $219M, 49% of the $449M in Q1 2026, the last full quarter before copies.

Before copiesCopies on the US market
Farxiga Q3 2025: $441M USQ3 '25Farxiga Q4 2025: $486M USQ4 '25Farxiga Q1 2026: $449M US (last full quarter before copies)$449Q1 '26Farxiga Q2 2026: $219M US$219Q2 '26

The FDA approved 15 generics at once in April 2026; US sales halved in the first quarter.

Quarterly US sales
QuarterUS salesvs Q1 2026
Q3 2025$441M98%
Q4 2025$486M108%
Q1 2026$449M100%
Q2 2026 · copies launch$219M49%

Compare with the other launches →

What past cliffs suggest

Among past small-molecule drugs facing unrestricted generics, US sales in the first full year after copies arrived were a median 18% of the last full year before (range 0% to 48%, 10 drugs), and 6% by the third year (8 drugs). Where settlements limit generic volumes, as with Revlimid, the decline is slower. Every drug is different: settlements, how many copies launch, and pricing all change the curve. See the erosion benchmarks →

Medicare price negotiation

Farxiga was selected for the Medicare Drug Price Negotiation Program. Its negotiated Medicare price takes effect in 2026, 68% below its list price. That is the same year US generics can launch. The discount is measured against list price, before the rebates drugmakers already pay, and applies to Medicare only, so the revenue impact is smaller than the headline number. See every negotiated Medicare price →

What's at stake for AstraZeneca

Farxiga is 14% of AstraZeneca's 2025 revenue ($8.4B of $58.7B). With Lynparza, Imfinzi, Tagrisso, Calquence and Ultomiris, the drugs tracked here add up to 57% of AstraZeneca's revenue losing US exclusivity by 2035.

Bars show each company's tracked drugs as a share of its total 2025 revenue. Farxiga is highlighted.

What changed for Farxiga

  1. US copies launched
    FDA approved the first US generics of Farxiga

    Several generic dapagliflozin makers were approved at once, ending US exclusivity. FDA

  2. Medicare price
    First Medicare prices set, including Eliquis, Farxiga, Entresto, Enbrel and Stelara

    From 2026: Farxiga 68%, Enbrel 67%, Stelara 66%, Eliquis 56% and Entresto 53% below list price. CMS