Pharma Patent Cliffby readouts.io
Company · patent cliff and acquisitions

Novo Nordisk’s patent cliff

The 2 drugs tracked here made ≈$31.3B of Novo Nordisk’s 2025 revenue (67%) and lose US exclusivity by 2032. Since 2023, Novo Nordisk has closed 1 acquisition of $1B or more, worth $4.7B.

Losing US exclusivity by 2030
NoneFirst tracked loss is 2032
By 2037
≈$31.3B67% of ≈$46.8B
Acquisitions since 2023
$4.7B1 deal of $1B or more
2025 sales from acquired products
NoneNo acquired product on sale
Bought with an approved product
0 of 1All pipeline only

2025 revenue losing US exclusivity, by year

2031–2037
0%25%50%75%100%
2032
67%≈$31.3B · Ozempic, Wegovy

Bars are each drug's 2025 sales as a share of Novo Nordisk’s total revenue (≈$46.8B). Total sales DKK 309.1B. Only drugs tracked here are counted, so full exposure can be higher. Tap a bar for the drug's page.

Acquisitions since 2023

ClosedCompany boughtValueAreaWhat it broughtAt closing
Dec 2025 Akero TherapeuticsNovo Nordisk 6-K, October 2025 · Akero, December 2025 $4.7B Cardiometabolic Efruxifermin, a Phase 3 drug for MASH, a fatty liver diseasePlus a CVR worth up to $0.5B. Pipeline only
1 counted$4.7B

Acquisitions of whole companies closed since January 2023 with a headline price of $1B or more. Values are the price Novo Nordisk announced, excluding milestone payments unless noted. Licensing deals are not included. Compare all 65 deals →

Losing vs buying, by area

AreaAt risk by 2037Acquisitions since 2023
Cardiometabolic≈$31.3B$4.7B

Cardiometabolic is where Novo Nordisk has the most revenue at risk and where it has spent the most on acquisitions. At risk is 2025 sales of tracked drugs losing US exclusivity by 2037; acquisitions are the headline value of counted deals closed since 2023.

How to read this

The two figures measure different things. Revenue at risk is what the drugs earned in 2025. A deal's value is what Novo Nordisk paid, not the sales it will bring in. None of the companies it bought had an approved product at closing, so any sales from them are years away and may never arrive. So this page shows the figures side by side rather than claiming how much of the gap the deals fill.

What changed for Novo Nordisk

  1. Outside the US
    Generic semaglutide launched in Canada

    Dr. Reddy's launched the first generic in Canada, after generics reached India in the first quarter. US protection runs to 2032. Dr. Reddy's

  2. Medicare price
    Medicare prices set for Ozempic, Pomalyst, Ibrance and Xtandi

    From 2027: Ozempic 71%, Pomalyst 60%, Ibrance 50% and Xtandi 48% below list price. CMS

Other companies

Sources

Revenue: Novo AR 2025. Drug sales and dates are sourced on each drug's page; each deal links to Novo Nordisk’s announcement or filing in the table above.

See all 45 drugs on the patent cliff →